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What does jnienv mean in java native interface?


Asked by Kieran Hancock on Dec 06, 2021 Java



JNIEnv – a structure containing methods that we can use our native code to access Java elements JavaVM – a structure that lets us manipulate a running JVM (or even start a new one) adding threads to it, destroying it, etc… 3.
Subsequently,
The Java Native Interface (JNI) allows you to call native functions from Java code, and vice versa. This example shows how to load and call a native function via JNI, it does not go into accessing Java methods and fields from native code using JNI functions .
Next, 2.3. JNI Elements in Code (Java And C/C++) “native” keyword – as we've already covered, any method marked as native must be implemented in a native, shared lib. System.loadLibrary (String libname) – a static method that loads a shared library from the file system into memory and makes its exported functions available for our Java code.
Furthermore,
Every argument passed to a native method, and almost every object returned by a JNI function is a "local reference". This means that it's valid for the duration of the current native method in the current thread.
Additionally,
I have learned that the JNI interface pointer (JNIEnv *) is only valid in the current thread. Suppose I started a new thread inside a native method; how it can asynchronously send events to a Java method?