Coding With Fun
Home Docker Django Node.js Articles Python pip guide FAQ Policy

Which is the unicode character set utf 8 or utf 16?


Asked by Wren Paul on Dec 14, 2021 FAQ



The Unicode Character Sets. Unicode can be implemented by different character sets. The most commonly used encodings are UTF-8 and UTF-16: Character-set. Description. UTF-8. A character in UTF8 can be from 1 to 4 bytes long. UTF-8 can represent any character in the Unicode standard. UTF-8 is backwards compatible with ASCII.
Next,
For compatibility with 8-bit and 7-bit environments, Unicode can also be encoded as UTF-8 and UTF-7, respectively. While Unicode-enabled functions in Windows use UTF-16, it is also possible to work with data encoded in UTF-8 or UTF-7, which are supported in Windows as multibyte character set code pages.
Just so, These four UTF character sets are all referred to as encodings. Meaning, they are the tool that allows a user to request a character, send a signal through the computer, and be brought back as viewable text on the screen. The Unicode standard is implemented by encodings, of which UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32 are the most popular.
Similarly,
UTF-8 − It comes in 8-bit units (bytes), a character in UTF8 can be from 1 to 4 bytes long, making UTF8 variable width. UTF-16 − It comes in 16-bit units (shorts), it can be 1 or 2 shorts long, making UTF16 variable width. UTF-32 − It comes in 32-bit units (longs).
In fact,
UTF-16 came out of the earlier UCS-2 encoding when it became evident that more than 65,000-plus code points would be needed, which is what UTF-8 provided. However, UTF-16’s character mapping did not match ASCII and it is not backward-compatible with it. Although usable, this lack of compatibility with ASCII makes UTF-16 occasionally troublesome.