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What's the difference between a table join and a subquery?


Asked by Alexander Ramsey on Dec 12, 2021 FAQ



While a table join combines multiple tables into a new table, a subquery (enclosed in parentheses) selects rows from one table based on values in another table. A subquery, or inner query, is a query-expression that is nested as part of another query-expression.
Just so,
You can learn more about subqueries in the article “SQL Subqueries” by Maria Alcaraz. The JOIN clause does not contain additional queries. It connects two or more tables and selects data from them into a single result set. It is most frequently used to join tables with primary and foreign keys.
Subsequently, A join is a query that combines records from two or more tables. A join will be performed whenever multiple tables appear in the FROM clause of the query. The select list of the query can select any columns from any of these tables.
In addition,
Performs slower than both Nested Query and Join operations as for every outer query inner query is executed. By using joins we maximize the calculation burden on the database but joins are better optimized by the server so the retrieval time of the query using joins will almost always be faster than that of a subquery.
Consequently,
A SQL Join combines data from one or more relational sources (tables) and produces the result as a single table. Joins are useful while fetching the data from a normalized source where it is split into multiple tables. An Inner Join is a condition where table results are combined using the values of columns equated in the clause.