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What is the cron environment and cron job failures?


Asked by Alina Rodriguez on Dec 01, 2021 FAQ



This environment consists of environment variables, a working directory, umask, resource limits, etc. Sometimes a job run by cron fails, but runs successfully when run from the command line. This problem is often caused by the job's environment. What is the cron environment?
Just so,
Cron job failures can often be traced to problems in the environment. Cron jobs are often tested in a particular user account with the at command, or by running them directly from the command line. In both cases the jobs inherit the shell environment, but this environment will not automatically be available to a job that is run from cron.
Likewise, CronJob. A Cron Job creates Jobs on a time-based schedule. One CronJob object is like one line of a crontab (cron table) file. It runs a job periodically on a given schedule, written in Cron format.
Additionally,
But during cron initialization, cron can modify or extend the environment before it runs cron jobs. The default environment for a cron job consists of /etc/environment, and the default shell environment variables such as $PATH, $HOME and $PWD.
Subsequently,
Bear in mind that cron jobs do not run with all the environment that an interactive command would - for instance, when you call "python", that's being looked up to a full file path based on the environment variable $PATH. You should specify the path in full to avoid that dependency.