Optional: If bundle exec rspec is too verbose for you, you can generate a binstub at bin/rspec and use that instead: RSpec DSL Basics (or, how do I write a spec?) In RSpec, application behavior is described first in (almost) plain English, then again in test code, like so:
In addition, Essentially, if you would normally have run something like rspec spec/my_spec.rb, and you want to use the gems specified in the Gemfile (5) and installed via bundle install (1), you should run bundle exec rspec spec/my_spec.rb. Note that bundle exec does not require that an executable is available on your shell's $PATH. Similarly, Binstubs are a shortcut-or alternative- to always using bundle exec. This gives you a file that can be run directly, and one that will always run the correct gem version used by the application. For example, if you run bundle binstubs rspec-core, Bundler will create the file bin/rspec. In this manner, Binstubs are scripts that wrap around executables. Bundler creates a small Ruby file (a binstub) that loads Bundler, runs the command, and puts it into bin/. Binstubs are a shortcut-or alternative- to always using bundle exec. Accordingly, By default, when attempting to bundle exec to a file with a ruby shebang, Bundler will Kernel.load that file instead of using Kernel.exec. For the vast majority of cases, this is a performance improvement.
20 Similar Question Found
When to use exec prefix and exec exec _ prefix?
Generally, $ (exec_prefix) is used for directories that contain machine-specific files (such as executables and subroutine libraries), while $ (prefix) is used directly for other directories. Running ‘ make install ’ with a different value of exec_prefix from the one used to build the program should not recompile the program.
How to use bundle exec to shell out to bundle?
bundle exec makes a number of changes to the shell environment, then executes the command you specify in full. make sure that it's still possible to shell out to bundle from inside a command invoked by bundle exec (using $BUNDLE_BIN_PATH) put the directory containing executables (like rails, rspec , rackup) for your bundle on $PATH
Where to find bundle exec in bundle install?
If you use the --binstubs flag in bundle install (1), Bundler will automatically create a directory (which defaults to app_root/bin ) containing all of the executables available from gems in the bundle. After using --binstubs, bin/rspec spec/my_spec.rb is identical to bundle exec rspec spec/my_spec.rb.
How to do exec kick and exec ban in arma 3?
Displays the list of GUID's of all players on the server. Show your own GUID . In Arma 3 #exec kick and #exec ban commands require quotes (string) for Name, UID or Player#. To do this for the UID or Player#, use format command to turn the user ID into a string.
Which is the exec exec for sp blitzcache?
There are a number of different options available with sp_BlitzCache®. If you want a refresher, just run EXEC sp_BlitzCache @GetHelp = 1. Otherwise, here’s a quick overview: @GetHelp – Displays a summary of parameters and columns.
How to use mvn exec exec in maven?
Normally I would use mvn exec:java to run a Java program, but exec:java runs applications in the same JVM as Maven, which prevents me from modifying the classpath. Since the native dependencies must be added to the classpath, I am forced to use mvn exec:exec instead. This is the relevant snippet of the pom:
Which is the default exec timeout for exec-timeout?
But if I set the exec-timeout to a different value, it does appear. So I think since 10 0 is the default, it doesn't appear in the config. Also if you use the timeout login response command, then it seems to appear for ever, doing no timeout login response sets the value to 0, the entry stating 'timeout login response 0' remains.
Why does exec exec not work in maven?
For exec:exec, the above solution will not work because maven does not include system scoped dependencies in its generated (runtime) classpath (%classpath) so the solution is to use your own classpath instead of maven generated classpath as shown below.
Where can i serve bundle exec jekyll serve?
Your new website is ready! You can serve the website with bundle exec jekyll serve and visit it at http://127.0.0.1:4000. From here, you’re ready to continue developing the site on your own.
What does bundle exec mean in ruby on rails?
Prepending "bundle exec" to your command may solve this. Prepending bundle exec tells the bundler to execute this command regardless of the version differential. There isn't always an issue, however, you might run into problems. Fortunately, there is a gem that solves this: rubygems-bundler. Then try your rake, rspec, or whatever again.
What's the difference between rake db and bundle exec?
bundle exec is a Bundler command to execute a script in the context of the current bundle (the one from your directory's Gemfile ). rake db:migrate is the script where db is the namespace and migrate is the task name defined. So bundle exec rake db:migrate executes the rake script with the command db:migrate in the context of the current bundle.
What's the difference between'irb','bundle exec'and'rails console'?
What's the Difference Between `Irb`, `Bundle Exec Irb`, `Bundle Console`, and `Rails Console`? There are a lot of ways to launch a Ruby or Rails console: irb, bundle exec irb, bundle console, and rails console are some of the most common.
Where to find bundler to bundle exec in bash?
This is my PATH when using Ruby 2.6.6 in bash: And after running rvm use 2.6.2: We can see it simply changes the PATH env variable to point to the Ruby version we want to use. Now, when we run the ruby command, our system will find the executable inside one of those folders.
When do you need to use bundle exec in ruby?
We, Ruby developers, are used to running scripts or commands with the prefix bundle exec, but sometimes it's not needed, but sometimes it is, and when it's not needed it still works just fine if we add it. So it may not be clear why we need to use it in some cases.
Do you run bundle exec with a gemfile?
With a Gemfile setup, you run bundle install to install, or bundle update to update within your Gemfile's constraints. From here on in however, you will need to remember to run bundle exec before any terminal commands that have come in via bundler.
How many watts does hlg 100 rspec grow light use?
HLG 100 Rspec® uses a high efficiency white light Quantum Boards ® made by Samsung using the latest LM301H full spectrum LED and LM351H Deep Red LED to help with flowering. This fixture produces 220 PPF, 14,000+ Lumens with just 95 Watts of power. Equivalent to 220W T5 or 300W CFL output or 200W metal halide. Does not include dimming.
What do you mean by stub in rspec?
In RSpec, a stub is often called a Method Stub, it’s a special type of method that “stands in” for an existing method, or for a method that doesn’t even exist yet. In our example, the allow () method provides the method stubs that we need to test the ClassRoom class.
Is it safe to use controller specs in rspec?
The RSpec team actually officially discourages the use of controller specs, as well as adding the rails-controller-testing gem to your application; “The official recommendation of the Rails team and the RSpec core team is to write request specs instead.
What does rspec mean for end to end testing?
RSpec Rails provides some end-to-end (entire application) testing capability to specify the interaction with the client. Also called acceptance tests, browser tests, or end-to-end tests , system specs test the application from the perspective of a human client. The test code walks through a user’s browser interactions,
What's the difference between expect and assume in rspec?
The "assume" part is about the method getting called. It might or might not get called, but when it does, you want it to return "The RSpec book" It's the same with expect: You don't expect what the call returns, you expect the call itself - meaning that you want your test to fail if the call doesn't happen in your subject under test.
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