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Apache Kafka installation steps


May 26, 2021 Apache Kafka


Table of contents


Here are the steps to install Java on the machine.

Step 1 - Verify the Java installation

Hopefully you've installed java on your machine, so you just need to verify it using the command below.

$ java -version

If java is successfully installed on your machine, you can see the installed version of Java.

Step 1.1 - Download JDK

If you are not downloading Java, download the latest version of JDK by visiting the link below and downloading the latest version.

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

The latest version is now JDK 8u 60, and the file is "jdk-8u60-linux-x64.tar.gz". /b10> Please download the file on your machine.

Step 1.2 - Extract the file

Typically, the file being downloaded is stored in the download folder, verified, and the tar settings are extracted using the following commands.

$ cd /go/to/download/path
$ tar -zxf jdk-8u60-linux-x64.gz

Step 1.3 - Move to the selection directory

To make java available to all users, move the extracted java content to usr/local/java/folder.

$ su
password: (type password of root user)
$ mkdir /opt/jdk
$ mv jdk-1.8.0_60 /opt/jdk/

Step 1.4 - Set the path

To set the path JAVA_HOME variables, add the following command to the .bashrc file.

export JAVA_HOME =/usr/jdk/jdk-1.8.0_60
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

All changes are now applied to the currently running system.

$ source ~/.bashrc

Step 1.5 - Java substitution

Use the following command to change Java Alternatives.

update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /opt/jdk/jdk1.8.0_60/bin/java 100

Step 1.6 - Now verify java with the verification command (java -version) described in step 1.

Step 2 - ZooKeeper frame installation

Step 2.1 - Download ZooKeeper

To install the ZooKeeper framework on your computer, visit the link below and download the latest version of zooKeeper.

http://zookeeper.apache.org/releases.html

The latest version of ZooKeeper is now 3.4.6 (ZooKeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz).

Step 2.2 - Extract the tar file

Use the following commands to extract the tar file

$ cd opt/
$ tar -zxf zookeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz
$ cd zookeeper-3.4.6
$ mkdir data

Step 2.3 - Create a profile

Use the command "conf/ zoo.cfg" to open a profile named conf/zoo .cfg and set all of the following parameters as a starting point.

$ vi conf/zoo.cfg
tickTime=2000
dataDir=/path/to/zookeeper/data
clientPort=2181
initLimit=5
syncLimit=2

Once the profile is successfully saved and returned to the terminal again, you can start the zookeyer server.

Step 2.4 - Start the ZooKeeper server

$ bin/zkServer.sh start

After executing this command, you will get a response like the following -

$ JMX enabled by default
$ Using config: /Users/../zookeeper-3.4.6/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
$ Starting zookeeper ... STARTED

Step 2.5 - Start the CLI

$ bin/zkCli.sh

After entering the command above, you will be connected to the zookeyer server and will receive the following response.

Connecting to localhost:2181
................
................
................
Welcome to ZooKeeper!
................
................
WATCHER::
WatchedEvent state:SyncConnected type: None path:null
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 0]

Step 2.6 - Stop the Zookeeper server

After connecting the server and doing everything, you can use the following command to stop the zookeeper server -

$ bin/zkServer.sh stop

Now you've successfully installed Java and ZooKeeper on your machine. /b10> Let's take a look at the steps to install Apache Kafka.

Step 3 - Apache Kafka installation

Let's continue with the following steps to install Kafka on your machine.

Step 3.1 - Download Kafka

To install Kafka on your machine, please click on the link below -

https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi?path=/kafka/0.9.0.0/kafka_2.11-0.9.0.0.tgz

Now the latest version, kafka_2.11-0.9.0.0.tgz, will be downloaded to your computer.

Step 3.2 - Unzip the tar file

Use the following command to extract the tar file -

$ cd opt/
$ tar -zxf kafka_2.11.0.9.0.0 tar.gz
$ cd kafka_2.11.0.9.0.0

You have now downloaded the latest version of Kafka on your machine.

Step 3.3 - Start the server

You can start the server by giving the following command -

$ bin/kafka-server-start.sh config/server.properties

After the server starts, you'll see the following response on the screen:

$ bin/kafka-server-start.sh config/server.properties
[2016-01-02 15:37:30,410] INFO KafkaConfig values:
request.timeout.ms = 30000
log.roll.hours = 168
inter.broker.protocol.version = 0.9.0.X
log.preallocate = false
security.inter.broker.protocol = PLAINTEXT
…………………………………………….
…………………………………………….

Step 4 - Stop the server

After all the operations have been performed, the server can be stopped using the following command -

$ bin/kafka-server-stop.sh config/server.properties

Now that we've discussed Kafka installation, we can learn how to do the basics of Kafka in the next chapter.