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W3C RDF activity


May 27, 2021 W3C Standard


Table of contents


W3C RDF and OWL activities


RDF and OWL are two important semantic network technologies.


Semantic Web

Semantic Network is a framework for asset management, enterprise consolidation, and the sharing and reuse of network data.

Semantic Web provides a platform- and software-independent framework for data sharing between enterprises, applications, companies, groups, and individuals.

RDF and OWL are key technologies for semantic networks. They describe structural descriptions and ontology based on the World Wide Web, respectively.


RDF - Resource Description Framework

RDF is a language that expresses information to the World Wide Web.

RDF can be used to describe web resources such as title, author and version information, content description, available schedules, and so on.

If you need to learn about RDF, please visit our RDF tutorial.


OWL - Web ontogene language

OWL is the language used to define the ont body.

The ont body describes the domain of knowledge. It can be used by humans or software to share information about objects such as cars, houses, machines, books, products, financial transactions, and so on.

OWL is designed to process information rather than real-world information.

If you need to learn more about OWL, visit our RDF tutorial.


SPARQL - Query Language for RDF

SPARQL is the standard query language for RDF data, providing developers with a way to write wide-area RDF information query programs across the WEB.


W3C specifications and timelines

specification Draft / proposal Recommended time
RDF Primer 10. Feb 2004
RDF Test Cases 10. Feb 2004
RDF Concept 10. Feb 2004
RDF Semantics 10. Feb 2004
RDF Schema 10. Feb 2004
RDF syntax 10. Feb 2004
OWL Overview 10. Feb 2004
OWL Guide 10. Feb 2004
OWL reference manual 10. Feb 2004
OWL syntax 10. Feb 2004
OWL Test Cases 10. Feb 2004
OWL Use Cases 10. Feb 2004
Parsing OWL in RDF 21. Jan 2004
SPARQL Language 15. Jan 2008


W3C reference manual

W3C Semantic Network activity