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The SQL TRIM() function removes the string head and end spaces


May 16, 2021 SQL


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The SQL TRIM() function removes the string head and end spaces


The TRIM function in SQL is used to remove a header or end of a string of words. T he most common use is to remove white space from the beginning or end of the word. This function has different names in different libraries:

  • MySQL: TRIM( ), RTRIM( ), LTRIM( )
  • Oracle: RTRIM( ), LTRIM( )
  • SQL Server: RTRIM( ), LTRIM( )

The syntax of the various trim functions is as follows:

  • TRIM ("position" (position) (string to be removed) FROM) : the possible values of "position" are LEADING (start), TRAILING (end), or BOTH (start and end). T his function removes the string from the beginning, end, or start and end of the string. I f we don't list what the string to remove is, the blank will be removed.
  • LTRIM : Removes the blanks from the head of all strings.
  • RTRIM: Removes the blanks at the end of all strings.

Example 1 TRIM ()

SELECT TRIM('   Sample   ');

Results:

'Sample'

Example 2 LTRIM()

SELECT LTRIM('   Sample   ');

Results:

'Sample   '

Example 3 RTRIM()

SELECT RTRIM('   Sample   ');

Results:

'   Sample'