Coding With Fun
Home Docker Django Node.js Articles Python pip guide FAQ Policy

How does Lua output the table of the tree structure?


May 12, 2021 Lua



To make the game's front-end data output more structured, a simple tree structure is made to print the data.

ccmlog.lua

local function __tostring(value, indent, vmap)
    local str = ''
    indent = indent or ''
    vmap = vmap or {}

    --递归结束条件
    if (type(value) ~= 'table') then
        if (type(value) == 'string') then
            --字符串
            str = string.format("[[%s]]", value)
        else
            --整数
            str = tostring(value)
        end
    else
        if type(vmap) == 'table' then
            if vmap[value] then return '('..tostring(value)..')' end
            vmap[value] = true
        end

        local auxTable = {}     --保存元表KEY(非整数)
        local iauxTable = {}    --保存元表value
        local iiauxTable = {}   --保存数组(key为0)
        table.foreach(value, function(i, v)
            if type(i) == 'number' then
                if i == 0 then
                    table.insert(iiauxTable, i)
                else
                    table.insert(iauxTable, i)
                end
            elseif type(i) ~= 'table' then
                table.insert(auxTable, i)
            end
        end)
        table.sort(iauxTable)

        str = str..'{\n'
        local separator = ""
        local entry = "\n"
        local barray = true
        local kk,vv
        table.foreachi (iauxTable, function (i, k)
            if i == k and barray then
                entry = __tostring(value[k], indent..'  \t', vmap)
                str = str..separator..indent..'  \t'..entry
                separator = ", \n"
            else
                barray = false
                table.insert(iiauxTable, k)
            end
        end)
        table.sort(iiauxTable)

        table.foreachi (iiauxTable, function (i, fieldName)

            kk = tostring(fieldName)
            if type(fieldName) == "number" then 
                kk = '['..kk.."]"
            end 
            entry = kk .. " = " .. __tostring(value[fieldName],indent..'  \t',vmap)

            str = str..separator..indent..'  \t'..entry
            separator = ", \n"
        end)
        table.sort(auxTable)

        table.foreachi (auxTable, function (i, fieldName)

            kk = tostring(fieldName)
            if type(fieldName) == "number" then 
                kk = '['..kk.."]"
            end 
            vv = value[fieldName]
            entry = kk .. " = " .. __tostring(value[fieldName],indent..'  \t',vmap)

            str = str..separator..indent..'  \t'..entry
            separator = ", \n"
        end)

        str = str..'\n'..indent..'}'
    end

    return str
end

ccmlog = function(m,fmt,...)
    local args = {...}
    for k,arg in ipairs(args) do
        if type(arg) == 'table' 
            or type(arg) == 'boolean' 
            or type(arg) == 'function' 
            or type(arg) == 'userdata' then
            args[k] = __tostring(arg)
        end
    end

    args[#args+1] = "nil"
    args[#args+1] = "nil"
    args[#args+1] = "nil"
    local str = string.format("[%s]:"..fmt.." %s", m, unpack(args))
    print(str)

    local off = 1
    local p = CCLOGWARN 
    if m == 'error' then 
        p = CCLOGERROR 
    elseif m == 'warn' then 
        p = CCLOGWARN
    end
    while off <= #str do 
        local subStr = string.sub(str, off, off+1024)
        off = off + #subStr
        --p(subStr)
    end
end

--打印测试
reserved =  { [100] = { 300, 400}, 200, { 300, 500}, abc = "abc",[0] = {1,2,3,"abc"}}

ccmlog("d","d",reserved)

The print effect is as follows:

How does Lua output the table of the tree structure?